Monday, May 26, 2008

2 weeks to go!!!

That's what I'd be saying if I were sitting the exam in June. This is the time where the majority of people are sitting their CFA exam's at some level. Good luck to all of you and I wish you the best for the upcoming weeks.

Luckily I've got a lot longer because I haven't been studying much recently. I find it hard to believe I can finish 4 study sessions by the end of June. I think I will aim to complete 2 and revise my schedule after my university exams...

195 days until the level 1 exam.

Friday, May 23, 2008

Long Overdue

Sorry, I haven't written in this blog for a while. It could be because I've been really busy studying for the exam. Sadly that's not the case. The only study I've done this week is finishing reading 1 for study session 2. It's pretty bad, but I've been bogged down by university work. Hopefully when the exams are over I can put alot of energy into the exam. I still want to finish when I originally planned to so I will have to work a bit harder I think. Let's see how it goes..

Reading 1 primarily teaches the time value of money. Since this is one of the fundamentals of finance, I think it's a good area to start. Of course it was all revision to me. I used the examples to learn to use the calculator. It's not so hard to use. I only hope I don't forget how to do it on paper because I think it's important to be able to do it like that. It shows you understand the concepts better.

I learnt a new formula I hadn't come across. It was the growth rate formula:

g= (FVN/PV)1/N - 1

You use this formula to find the interest rate if you're given the present and future values with a number of years between them. It's quite handy and although I can use my calculator now, I'm sure I'll keep this in mind. Can you believe in finance 251 they told us if we don't have a finance calculator, the way to find the interest rate was guess and check!? After seeing this formula I can't..

198 days until the level 1 exam.

Wednesday, May 14, 2008

Ethics complete

Today I studied for 2 1/2 hours. I'm now up to date with this weeks schedule and made up another hour from last week. I'm only one hour behind now.

I also finished the first study session! :) I think I can catch up and finish study session 2 in 1 1/2 weeks. The start of quantitative analysis is about the time value of money. Since I know most of this already I will probably go through it much quicker than I did with the ethics.

I will let you know how it goes. I'm happy with my efforts so far.

207 days until the level 1 exam.

Tuesday, May 13, 2008

Calculator

I bought the calculator today. I thought it would be a good idea to buy it early so I can get as much practice with it as I can. I decided to get the Texas Instruments BA II Professional.

006(I'm on a roll with the pictures!)

I chose this over the HP model because I had the HP10B in the past and learning how to use it was a pain. I spent an hour or so how to do the IRR (or something like that) and that's the only purpose I've needed it. For all other calculations I stuck to the good old trusty casio.

From past experience, learning how to use these calculators can be a challenge. I've found a guide that teaches you the basics of both the HP & TI calculators. I haven't read it properly yet, but sign up and check it out. It's free so it's worth it.

On a side note I only studied 1/2 an hour today when I was meant to do 2 hours. I will make it up during the week though. The good news is I finished reading 2 on the standards of professional conduct and did the questions at the end. I got 29/29 so I pleased with that. I just have to go over it every once in a while so I don't forget it.

208 days until the level 1 exam.

Monday, May 12, 2008

Shock Impact

Well last week's goal of 8 hours study was met by abysmal failure. I ended up studying only 4 1/2 hours total. Good the good news is I made up 1 1/2 hours today. I have (almost) finished reading 2 and I will finish it by the end of tonight.

The sudden burst in enthusiasm is largely brought by the fact I got the curriculum today!! It's massive..6 books totalling 2763 pages! 7.8kgs. That is huge..

IMG_0049 IMG_0048

 

They were very nice to throw in some postcards you can send to your friends so they know why you can't do stuff with them...It was also pretty quick arriving, it took a total of 5 days.

Wish me luck...
209 days until the level 1 exam.

Friday, May 9, 2008

Friday night

Well, I studied for over an hour and a half today, but I still haven't caught up on Tuesday's study. Since I've scheduled 2 1/2 hours for tomorrow's study, it's going to be hard to make up the extra hour I've fallen behind on. It's going to be a busy day tomorrow with soccer as well.

Some good news though, the curriculum has been shipped. Apparently it only takes a week or so for it to arrive. I can't wait..or can I? It's 16 pounds which is about 8kgs. That's alot of reading..
210 days until the level 1 exam.

Thursday, May 8, 2008

Soft Dollars

I didn't do any study today, but I thought I would mention an interesting point I studied the other day. In the standards of professional conduct, standard III(a) is concerned with loyalty, prudence and care, and how these must be exercised when dealing with your clients. One of the conflicts which may arise are "soft dollars." Soft dollars are costs which are hidden in transaction fees, so the secondary item is never itemised. An example is when an investment manager pays brokerage for the acquisition of shares, he may also want a report from the broker. Instead of paying for the report separately, the manager pays a 'little extra' for the brokerage and gets the report with it.
The conflict which may arise is the client paying for the brokerage may not benefit from the report. If the manager pays more for the brokerage without a corresponding benefit to the client, he violates the standard. Of course, if the report is purchased for the client's benefit, he is not violating the standard, but he should disclose this purchase to the client.

Have I got this right? Or do I need to go over it more? I should probably do some questions, but I'm saving them for the end of the week.

213 days until the level 1 exam.

Wednesday, May 7, 2008

Bad News

I actually did no study yesterday. Mainly because I was too tired when I got home from university. I made up 1 hour today, but now I'm actually worried about the amount of time I've set aside from each topic.

As I said before, the CFAI recommends 10-15 hours a week learning one study session. Today I was surfing the net and found a guide to passing the level 1 exam. Based on a 300 hour study schedule, it suggests spending 45 hours studying ethical and professional standards! Wow, that's alot more than 15..

I can understand it though...With the study this week (2 hours), and study before then (about 10 hours), I've gone through 65 of the 167 pages of the first study session which covers all the ethical and professional standards. Realistically, it would probably take 45 hours to go through all of it and do questions. However, at the moment I cannot increase my study time for the CFA exam because of the assignments due for university. I will continue along for the meantime and pump up the number of study hours at the end of June.

Other points of interest in the guide were the pass rates for the level exams. In 2004 they were 34% for level 1, 32% for level 2, and 64% for level 3. I'm sure the pass rates are very similar today. It goes to show you cannot breeze through this. To be safe, you need to get 70% or over to ensure a pass (no one who's got over that has failed). It's also a good indicator that people who pass the CFA exams 'know their stuff,' and clients can reliably trust them to act in a competent, ethical manner. Do you agree?

Financial statement analysis and corporate finance makes up 28% of the exam which makes them important topics. Ethical and professional standards make up 15% of the exam but are featured in all 3 exams, so it's important to learn it well now.

There's alot more useful information in the guide, so if you're sitting the exam in June or December, it's definitely worth a read. How are your studies going? Did you spend that many hours on each topic? Or substantially less? Let me know, and good luck with your studies.

214 days until the level 1 exam.

Monday, May 5, 2008

Start of study plan

Today marked the day I started my study plan while I'm still at university. I planned to do 1 hour of study but I managed to do around 1 1/2 hours, so I'm pleased with my start.

I also paid the fees for the first CFA exam. I'm now officially a CFA candidate! This means I'm bound by the code of ethics and standards of professional conduct. This is one of the best things about becoming CFA qualified; clients know you are professional and will put their interests first before anyone else's (which is good for everyone).

It's time for me to go to sleep, I've got 2 hours of study to do tomorrow..

216 days until the level 1 exam.

Saturday, May 3, 2008

Study Notes

Before I started this diary, I was surfing the web for information on the CFA exams, and the NZ CFA Institute mentioned Schweser notes. Looking at their website, I saw alot of products aimed to help with study towards the CFA exams. They ranged from study notes and flash cards to question banks, to video classes (like lectures). Then I looked at the prices....W O W.

I thought it would be a good idea to get some extra notes and (probably more importantly) have access to questions, in addition to the CFA curriculum. But I was very reluctant to part with such a huge amount of money.

I looked around some more and found analyst notes. They offer a free service as well as a pay service which is alot cheaper than others such as stalla or schweser. As well as study notes, they have questions for each topic and 6 mock exams. You can compare yourself to everyone else who takes them as well if you're competitive.

Personally I got the $99 version (for $89 with a $10 discount). This gives you online & online access to everything with the ability to print. If you have the net at home, I think you should just go for the $69 version which is exactly the same except you need to be on the net to access everything.

I haven't done any of the questions yet but I've looked at some of the notes on ethics and they seem alright and I'm sure I'll use them when I properly get into my studies. If you're looking for some notes and questions to help with your CFA level 1 or 2 exam studies, I do recommend you sign up. There's a free version which has some access with pop-ups so there's nothing to lose.

Has anyone got any of the study notes? And are they worth it? Let me know because I will need some good ones when I sit level 2 (I will probably end up getting analyst notes again). I'll only have 6 months to study and since it's harder then level 1 it could end up being the toughest of the lot...

218 days until the level 1 exam.

Thursday, May 1, 2008

Mosaic Theory

An interesting point I studied today was the Mosaic Theory. It basically says you cannot be in violation of insider trading if an analyst comes to a conclusion about a company/share etc. based on public information and/or immaterial nonpublic information.

Usually a conclusion from a respected analyst would have an effect on the price of the stock. This would mean the conclusion is material and you should not act on this unless it is disseminated to the public. But the mosaic theory forms an exception to this. Investors can either do the work the analyst did themselves, or become a client of the analyst.

Probably a silly question but does anyone disagree with this? Investopedia.com says some think it can cause a violation of the insider trader rule so it would be good to hear from people who think this.

220 days until the level 1 exam.

Study Plan

The CFA Institute recommends at least 250 hours study for each exam. Depending on your current knowledge of finance/economics/accounting etc. this may increase or decrease the minimum amount needed. I am definitely making sure I give myself more than this even though one of my majors is finance. I'm not leaving anything to chance..

They also recommend spending 10-15 hours a week on 1 study session for a total of 18 weeks. This sounds reasonable so I have taken that into account when making my study schedule:

Since my studies at university will take priority until June (there's no way I want to fail those exams), I have set aside 8 hours a week, Monday-Saturday for CFA exam study. I work on Sunday but I want to have Sunday as a "buffer day" to catch up on study and revision if I'm up for it.

I have already started studying session 1 (on ethics) which is available online from the CFAI website. I'm going through it slowly and I think I'll only need a week to finish it when I start my study plan next week. With 8 hours study a week, I think I can do a study session every 2 weeks until June. With university exams on that month, I may not be able to study that much in that period. So I've set myself a goal to finish 4 SS's by the end of June.

After that, I will review my study plan and increase my study hours to a level so I complete a SS each week. At that rate, I will finish studying the curriculum by the start of October, which leaves be with 9 weeks until the exam. I have 7 mock exams to do for practice so I think I'll do one a week from October 20th. After I do them, I will use the rest of the week to go over the answers and study more in the areas I did not do well in. By the time the exam comes on December 7th, I should be well prepared to get the minimum 70%.

What do you think about this schedule? Is it too little study? I honestly don't think you can do too much for it...Do you have any suggestions to make it better? What are your experiences with study and how did you do with your exams? Let me know.

220 days until the Level 1 exam.